9 signs of an emotionally immature adult, according to psychology

Shehryar Khizar
6 min readJan 27, 2024

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Edit by shehryar

Recognizing emotional immaturity in adults is not always a walk in the park. It’s often hidden beneath layers of charm, humor, or apparent sophistication.

But here’s the thing – understanding emotional immaturity can be a game changer. It can help you navigate relationships, workplace dynamics, and even your own self-growth.

Psychology has a lot to say on this subject, offering clear signs that point towards emotional immaturity.

In this article, we’ll dive into nine of these signs.

Let’s get started.

Avoidance of responsibility

Emotional maturity is synonymous with taking responsibility for one’s actions. We all make mistakes and it’s part of the human experience.

But here’s the catch – emotionally immature adults often struggle with this concept. They might try to shift the blame onto others or simply refuse to acknowledge their role in a situation gone wrong.

Psychology tells us that avoidance of responsibility is a clear sign of emotional immaturity. It’s a defense mechanism, a way to protect oneself from the uncomfortable feelings associated with making a mistake.

If you notice someone in your life who always seems to be playing the blame game, you might just be dealing with emotional immaturity. Be prepared for this, and remember that it’s not about pointing fingers, but about understanding deeper emotional dynamics.

Difficulty with emotional regulation

Picture this: I’m in a heated discussion with a friend. We’re disagreeing about, let’s say, our weekend plans. Suddenly, my friend’s voice raises, their face reddens and they’re throwing a tantrum right there in the café. It’s like a scene out of a reality TV show.

Sound familiar? This is an example of difficulty with emotional regulation, another telltale sign of emotional immaturity.

Mature adults are able to manage their emotions, even in heated situations. They can have calm discussions without escalating into a full-blown fight. But emotionally immature adults? They often struggle with this concept.

Their emotions can swing wildly from one extreme to another in a short span of time. It’s like walking on eggshells around them because you never know what might set them off.

If you find yourself in situations like my café showdown more often than not, you might be dealing with an emotionally immature adult.

Poor listening skills

Have you ever had a conversation with someone who seems more interested in their phone than your words? Or maybe they’re just waiting for their turn to talk, not really grasping what you’re saying.

This is a classic sign of emotional immaturity – poor listening skills.

In fact, according to research from Wright State University, good listening skills are strongly correlated with emotional intelligence. This means that those who struggle to listen might also have issues with understanding and managing emotions.

If you’re talking with someone who can’t seem to give you their undivided attention, or who doesn’t seem to comprehend what you’re saying, they might be showing signs of emotional immaturity.

Impulsive behavior

Impulsivity is another hallmark of emotional immaturity.

Emotionally immature adults often struggle with impulse control. Whether it’s making large purchases on a whim, or jumping into relationships without giving it much thought, they tend to act first and think later.

The problem is that impulsive actions can lead to negative consequences, whether it’s financial trouble, broken relationships, or even legal issues.

Emotionally mature adults, on the other hand, are more calculated in their decisions. They weigh the pros and cons and consider the potential impact of their actions before making a move.

If you notice someone consistently acting on impulse without considering the consequences, that could be a sign of emotional immaturity.

Lack of empathy

Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others. It’s a cornerstone of emotional intelligence and maturity.

But some adults struggle with this. They find it hard to put themselves in someone else’s shoes or to show compassion when it’s needed. This can make their interactions with others seem cold, uncaring, or dismissive.

If you’ve ever shared something personal with someone, only to have them brush it off or change the subject, you’ve experienced this lack of empathy firsthand.

Empathy is not just about understanding another person’s feelings – it’s also about showing that understanding in our responses. If someone consistently struggles with this, they might be emotionally immature.

Fear of commitment

Commitment can be a scary thing. It means making a promise, taking a stand, and sticking with it even when the going gets tough. And for some adults, that’s a thought that fills them with dread.

Emotionally immature individuals often shy away from commitment. It could be as significant as a marriage proposal or as simple as agreeing to plans for the weekend. The thought of being tied down to a decision can create anxiety and fear.

This fear often stems from deeper issues, like insecurity or a lack of self-confidence. And while it’s okay to feel scared sometimes, consistently running from commitment is not healthy.

If you know someone who always seems to be dodging commitment, it might be a sign of emotional immaturity. But remember – they’re likely dealing with their own inner battles, so approach the situation with understanding and kindness.

Inability to express emotions

I remember growing up in a household where “Boys don’t cry” was a common phrase. The idea of expressing emotions was seen as a sign of weakness. It took me years to realize how wrong that was and how important it is to openly express our feelings.

Emotionally immature adults often struggle with expressing their emotions. They might bottle up their feelings, believing it’s better to keep things to themselves. Or they may explode in anger or frustration, unable to handle the pressure of unexpressed emotions.

Healthy emotional expression is about balance – it’s not about hiding our feelings, nor is it about letting them control us. If someone struggles with expressing their emotions in a balanced way, it could be a sign of emotional immaturity.

Over-dependence on others

Independence is a mark of emotional maturity. It’s about standing on your own two feet, making decisions for yourself, and taking responsibility for your actions.

However, some adults struggle with this. They might rely heavily on others for emotional support, decision making, or even basic tasks. This over-dependence can be draining for the people around them and can inhibit their own personal growth.

Now, it’s important to clarify that depending on others in times of need is completely normal. But there’s a fine line between healthy dependence and over-dependence.

If you notice someone in your life who seems overly reliant on others, it could be a sign of emotional immaturity.

Unresolved past trauma

Unresolved past traumas can significantly hinder emotional maturity. These traumas, whether they’re from childhood or more recent events, can keep individuals stuck in past emotional states, preventing growth and development.

It’s like carrying a heavy backpack everywhere you go – it weighs you down and makes it difficult to move forward. And until that weight is addressed and resolved, it can be hard to mature emotionally.

If someone seems stuck in patterns of emotional immaturity, they might be dealing with unresolved trauma. It’s a complex issue that often requires professional help. Remember, it’s not about judgement, but about understanding and compassion.

Final thoughts: It’s about growth

The journey of emotional maturity is a complex, winding road filled with bumps and detours.

Psychologists often point to neuroplasticity, the brain’s ability to adapt and change throughout our lifetime, as a beacon of hope for those struggling with emotional immaturity. This incredible capability of our brain serves as a reminder that change is always possible.

Emotional immaturity isn’t a life sentence. It’s an opportunity for growth and self-improvement. Whether it’s cultivating better listening skills, learning to manage impulsivity, or addressing past traumas, every step forward counts.

As Carl Jung, a renowned psychologist once said, “The most terrifying thing is to accept oneself completely.” Perhaps the first step towards emotional maturity is accepting our flaws and being willing to work on them.

Remember, it’s not about perfection but progress. And sometimes, the most profound growth comes from our greatest challenges. So embrace the journey and remember – it’s never too late to grow.

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Shehryar Khizar
Shehryar Khizar

Written by Shehryar Khizar

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